Best Digital Cameras of 2009
Introduction
Here are the top digital cameras of 2009. Chose one as a gift or for yourself. The winners were selected in terms of camera type instead of size, to reflect recent changes to the digital camera market since we now find that ultra-compact cameras are more varied and that compact to medium sized models are increasingly rare.
For each digital camera type, the best overall model available was selected, emphasizing on image quality above all else. Alternate choices are presented when a model in the same category shows a significantly different feature set but does not drastically compromising on image quality. DSLR cameras are divided into sub-categories.
The digital cameras shown below are outstanding models in their respective categories. They are chosen for outstanding image quality, feature set, performance and value relative to cameras in the same category. If none of these models suit your needs, see our buying guide's model pages. If you are not sure which category would suite you better, consult the Choosing Basics section of the buying guide.
Ultra-Compact
Making digital cameras this small requires compromises. Choosing among them means deciding which compromises we can accept. In return, we get a camera which can unobtrusively be taken anywhere and more photo opportunities. The most drastic compromises are found in ultra-compact digital cameras.
Top Pick
Fujifilm Finepix F200 EXR
The Fuji Finepix F200 EXR combines a wide-angle 5X optical zoom lens, image stabilization, ultra-high ISO and a 12 megapixels SuperCCD EXR sensor which features a revolutionary design.
The image quality of this digital camera is so fantastic that it even outperforms pretty much every fixed lens camera. This one is clearly the low-light and dynamic-range champion in this category and by a wide margin at that.
What you will like |
---|
Fantastic image quality suitable for large prints |
Excellent low-light capabilities at high-ISO |
Extremely good dynamic range |
Very good lens sharpness |
Speedy focus, zooming and shutter-lag |
Very good LCD visibility |
Limited manual controls in an ultra-compact |
What you may not like |
Interface is twisted and complex feature interactions |
No physical aperture, so no control over depth-of-field |
Poor average battery life using proprietary battery |
Alternate Choice
Canon Powershot S90
The Canon S90 is an ultra-compact aimed at advanced users. It has full manual controls, an efficient interface with dual control wheels and built-in stabilization.
While a look at the Canon S90's ISO performance is nothing to write about, its savior is a bright F2 wide-angle lens, that gives it a one stop head-start. Still, the Fuji F200 remains quite superior in terms of image quality but it does so with far less efficiency than the S90.
Alternate Choice
Olympus Stylus Tough-8000
The Olympus Stylus Tough 8000 may only be average in terms of image quality but by being the world's most robust camera it can take on any environment.
This model is waterproof up to 10m (30') underwater, is shockproof against 2m (6') drops onto concrete,is freeze proof up to -10C (14F) and is crushproof against 200kg (440 lbs) of weight. There are no other digital cameras like this, in any category.
Travel-Zoom
Small ultra-zoom digital cameras are plentiful. With sizes varying between ultra-compact and compact, these models pack at least 7X optical zoom and up. Just a few years ago, this was only possible with much larger models. Inevitably the size of the lens determines the compromise between focal-length and optical quality, although sensors are roughly the same now across most fixed-lens cameras from a given company.
Top Pick
Fujifilm Finepix F70 EXR
This is the ultra-zoom version of the excellent F200 EXR. It packs a 10 megapixels sensor and a 10X optical zoom lens instead. High ISO and dynamic-range performance are just as great. The longer lens shows a bit of edge-softness and distortion but within reasonable limits.
This time, and because the S90 is not an ultra-zoom, nothing at all compares to this camera in terms of performance for the small ultra-zoom category.
What you will like |
---|
Fantastic image quality suitable for large prints |
Excellent low-light capabilities at high-ISO |
Extremely good dynamic range |
Speedy focus, zooming and shutter-lag |
Very good LCD visibility |
Limited manual controls in an ultra-compact |
What you may not like |
Interface is twisted and complex feature interactions |
No physical aperture, so no control over depth-of-field |
Poor average battery life using proprietary battery |
Alternate Choice
Canon Powershot SX200 IS
The Canon SX200 is bigger than the F70 and would fall in the compact category. Its size makes up for features and functionality not found in other small ultra-zooms.
This camera's unique mix of features includes full-manual controls and HD video recording. Image quality is far from class-leading but then again, one has to compromise somewhere.
Ultra-Zoom
Large cameras are very capable. In addition to a complete feature-set, these cameras can be equipped with outstanding optics and ergonomically-designed bodies. Compared to DSLR cameras, large cameras provide WYSIWYG live-preview with relatively fast auto focus and are not prone to sensor dust. Their only true limitation is having a fixed lens.
Fuji's SuperCCD EXR is really the winner this year as they now have 3 EXR models, with image quality beyond any competitors. Without new sensors, the only way other can compensate is to use brighter lenses as in the compact category.
Top Pick
Fujifilm Finepix S200 EXR
The Fuji S200 EXR now displaces its precursor as the most sophisticated camera every built, at least according to Fuji. Even though they always drop the old acronyms from new models, the S200 in fact has extra dynamic range (EXR), film simulation (FS), face-detection (FD), pro-focus and pro-lighting modes, all technologies that Fuji pioneered. Its lens gives it a 30-465mm 14X optical zoom range, giving it an impressive but not class leading range.
The S200 EXR has most features found on DSLRs, except it cannot swap lenses. Full manual-controls, manual focusing, bracketing, custom white-balance, high-ISO and a hot-shoe are all there.
What you will like |
---|
Extremely low image noise |
Extremely good dynamic range |
Superb image sharpness |
Flexible color rendition and good white-balance |
Mechanically linked 14X optical ultra-zoom |
DSLR-style ergonomics |
What you may not like |
Above average purple fringing |
Preview not always accurate and tiny viewfinder |
Slow to wake-up after auto-off |
Not as wide-angle as competitors or S100 FS |
Alternate Choice
Fujifilm Finepix S100FS
The image quality from the Fuji Finepix S100FS is superb. Combining a high-sensitivity 11 megapixels sensor and a mechanical 14.3X stabilized optical zoom lens into a DSLR-sized ultra-zoom, this camera simulates various Fuji films and captures up to 400% more dynamic range. While not on par with modern DSLRs, this camera is a serious challenger considering its 28-400 F2.8-5.3 lens. Under most situations, the biggest advantage of a DSLR over the Fuji S100FS is speed.
What you will like |
---|
Extremely low image noise |
Superior dynamic range, expandable to 400% |
Superb image sharpness |
Flexible color rendition and good white-balance |
Wide-angle mechanically linked ultra-zoom |
DSLR-style ergonomics |
Limited manual controls in an ultra-compact |
What you may not like |
Above average purple fringing |
Preview not always accurate and tiny viewfinder |
Slow to wake-up after auto-off |
Short battery-life |
Entry-Level DSLR
DSLR cameras top image quality, speed of operation and versatility. As such, all DSLR cameras are great photographic tools. While you cannot go wrong with any DSLR, some are better than others. Moving from a fixed-lens type of camera, results from a DSLR cannot fail to impress. The most important differences between DSLR cameras are features and lens choices. Note that all DSLR cameras have full manual controls, custom white balance, various metering modes, high-ISO, continuous drive and a flash hot-shoe.
Top Pick
Pentax K-x
This entry-level DSLR pushes the limits among its class with 4.7 FPS continuous shooting and a top 1/6000 shutter-speed. It does miss the older K200D's weather-sealing but keeps use of AA batteries and adds 720p HD video recording. It also has the largest viewfinder among its peers.
A new CMOS sensor design gives the Pentax K-x an ISO range up to 12800, although the last two stops are quite noisy, it does match its peers in the ISO 100-3200 range.
What you will like |
---|
Excellent ISO performance with a wide range |
Class leading shutter speed and continuous drive |
Well-rounded feature set including stabilization |
Excellent ergonomics and simplicity |
Use of convenient AA batteries for extra portability |
Excellent value for its image quality and feature set |
What you may not like |
Small selection of lenses compared to Canon and Nikon |
Advanced DSLR
The Advanced DSLR category tied this year again because of the compromises available from manufacturers. In this category there is the Canon EOS 7D, Nikon D300S, Olympus E-3 and Pentax K-7. Of these, the K-7 is the richest in terms of features and while it does show class-leading performance in many areas, both Canon and Nikon kept their lead in terms of speed, drive and continuous auto focus, making those better choices for fast action. On the other hand, the K-7 has unique features such as automatic horizon correction and the highest weather resistance of any DSLR.
Top Pick
Nikon D300S
The Nikon D300S is a great and robust digital SLR with every feature short of built in stabilization. Its high-speed drive shoots at 7 FPS and it also records HD video. Its viewfinder is the best in its class with 100% coverage. Add a 3" LCD with 920K pixels, 51-point AF with 3D-tracking and you have an incredibly capable cropped-sensor DSLR.
What you will like |
---|
Lower image noise than most competing DSLRs, at the expense of high-ISO details |
100% Coverage Viewfinder |
51-Point Auto focus with 3D tracking |
Fantastic LCD display |
Excellent battery-life |
Sealed against dust and moisture |
What you may not like |
Defaults to somewhat oversaturated colors |
Significant softness starting at ISO 1600 |
Poor white-balance under artificial light |
Top Pick
Pentax K-7
The K-7 is part of a new line from Pentax that adds even more features to the K20D, some of them unique to the K-7, in a smaller buy even sturdier body. The K-7 features, well, everything: stabilization, dust reduction, dust alert, movie mode, 100% viewfinder, automatic horizon correction and a weather-sealed body rated to -10C.
Image quality is very good with high retention for details and very little noise-reduction which gives more grainy but more detailed results than most.
What you will like |
---|
Excellent retention of details at all ISO |
Built-in stabilization works with all lenses |
Automatic horizon correction, corrects up to 2° of tilt |
Class leading weather-resistance |
Innovative exposure modes, program line |
Digital white balance preview |
Excellent usability features |
What you may not like |
Automatic white-balance not so reliable |
Continuous auto focus slower than competition |
Small selection of lenses compared to Canon and Nikon |
Professional DSLR
DSLR cameras top image quality, speed of operation and versatility. As such, all DSLR cameras are great photographic tools. While you cannot go wrong with any DSLR, some are better than others. Moving from a fixed-lens type of camera, results from a DSLR cannot fail to impress. The most important differences between DSLR cameras are features and lens choices. Note that all DSLR cameras have full manual controls, custom white balance, various metering modes, high-ISO, continuous drive and a flash hot-shoe.
Top Pick
Nikon D3
The great news is that Nikon announced the D3S a few weeks ago. It may not make it for 2009 but there is no reason it will not perform better than the D3, otherwise Nikon would not have bothered. It claims excellent high-ISO performance with clean results even at 25,600 and maximum ISO of 102,400! It can be preordered from Amazon already. There are some sample crops available at ePhotozine.
The Nikon D3 is the low-light champion. Up to the introduction of the Nikon D3, it was arguable that the best low-light photographs could be achieved using a wide aperture prime lens on a DSLR with built in stabilization. The D3 does better by allowing clean results up to ISO 6400 which is ahead by 3 stops compared to stabilized bodies which renders void their advantages. Not only that, but low light photography at higher shutter-speeds makes it possible to shoot a starry sky without star-trails and without using a star-tracking tripod. Add a 100% coverage viewfinder, a 3" LCD with 920K pixels, 9 FPS continuous shooting and the D3 stakes it spot as the ultimate DSLR.
What you will like |
---|
Extremely low image noise, clean images up to ISO 6400 and even usable-but-noisy ISO 25,600 |
Class-leading continuous drive up to 11 FPS |
Fast 51-point auto focus with 3D subject-tracking |
Large 100% coverage viewfinder |
Ultra-sharp 3" LCD with 920K pixels |
Built-in digital level |
Great ergonomics and superb build quality |
What you may not like |
Poor automatic white-balance in artificial light |
No built-in flash |
Quite heavy |
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